解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Genetic polymorphism in MECP2/IRAK1 on chromosome Xq28 is a confirmed and replicated susceptibility locus for lupus. High linkage disequilibrium in this locus suggests that both MECP2 and IRAK1 are candidate genes for the disease. DNA methylation changes in lupus T cells play a central role in the pathogenesis of lupu...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.12.012
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a prototype autoimmune disease characterized by various immunological abnormalities, including dysregulated activation of T and B lymphocytes, which trigger autoantibody production and immune-complex deposition. E4BP4, also known as NFIL3, has emerged as a major transcription fact...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2013.01.004
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationships between immunological dysfunction, loss of tolerance and hematologic malignancies have been a focus of attention in attempts to understand the appearance of a higher degree of autoimmune disease and lymphoma in children with congenital immunodeficiency. Although multiple hypotheses have been offered,...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The higher concordant occurrence of autoimmune diseases in monozygotic twins compared to dizygotic or sibling pairs supports the role for genetic susceptibility. For most conditions, however, concordance rates are considerably below 100% and lead to the estimate of the weight of genetics coined "heritability". In the ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.07.011
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is a therapeutic preparation consisting of pools of normal, polyspecific IgG antibodies obtained from plasma of several thousand healthy individuals. In addition to its use in primary and secondary immune deficiency, IVIg is increasingly used in the therapy of a large number of autoim...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.013
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disease primarily involving the exocrine glands. The clinical picture of SS ranges from exocrinopathy to systemic disease affecting the lung, kidney, liver, skin, musculockeletal and nervous systems. The morbidity of SS is mainly determined by e...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.018
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is significant unmet need in the treatment of lupus nephritis (LN) patients. In this review, we highlight the role of the TWEAK/Fn14 pathway in mediating key pathologic processes underlying LN involving both glomerular and tubular injury, and thus the potential for renal protection via blockade of this pathway. ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of autoimmune diseases (i.e., polyautoimmunity) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS) was investigated in a cross-sectional study involving 410 patients. Logistic regression analysis and the Rogers and Tanimoto index were used to evaluate risk factors and clustering, respectively. There were 134 (32.6%) patients ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.05.008
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ro52 is a common target of circulating autoantibodies in autoimmune disease. Data indicate that anti-Ro52 antibodies are associated with distinct clinical manifestations. It is therefore of major interest to understand how it becomes an antigenic target and what cells express this protein under what conditions and wha...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.01.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Foxp3(+)CD4(+) regulatory T-cell (Treg)-deficient Scurfy (Sf) mice rapidly develop severe inflammation in the skin and lungs with expanded Th subsets bearing increased expression of various chemokine/chemoattractant/retention receptor genes (CRG). Nine different double mutants were generated to elucidate their rol...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.02.001
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously we showed that transgenic mice expressing human HLA-DR3 gene are susceptible to PLP(91-110) induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and can serve as an animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). HLA-DR3 mice with EAE showed increased number of CD8 T cells indicating their important role in dis...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidyl arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze a post-translational protein modification reaction called citrullination, where arginine is converted to citrulline. This modification has been linked to the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). More recently, several studies have suggest...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2012.03.004
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large number of autoimmune diseases (ADs) are more prevalent in women. The more frequent the AD and the later it appears, the more women are affected. Many ideas mainly based on hormonal and genetic factors that influence the autoimmune systems of females and males differently, have been proposed to explain this pre...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.10.003
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) are believed to be multifactorial diseases that commonly involve multiple organ systems. About three fourth of the patients afflicted with AIDs are women suggesting that sex differences impact the incidence of AID. However, the proportion of females to males suffering from AID varies dependi...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.12.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease primarily afflicting women. The reason for the gender bias is unclear, but genetic susceptibility, estrogen and environmental agents appear to play significant roles in SLE pathogenesis. Environmental agents can contribute to lupus susceptibility through epig...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex hormones, including estrogens, influence the immune system in a complex manner, playing an important role in the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases. Estrogen receptors can be found in almost all cells, including those of the adaptive and innate immune systems. Depending on the relative preponderance and stimul...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major targets of the disease-specific autoantibodies to citrullinated proteins (ACPA) in synovium of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients are borne by the citrullinated α- and β-chains of fibrin. We demonstrated that ACPA target a limited set of citrullinated fibrin peptides and particularly four multicitrullinated ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.07.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulins (Ig) or antibodies are heavy plasma proteins, with sugar chains added to amino acid residues by N-linked glycosylation and occasionally by O-linked glycosylation. The versatility of antibodies is demonstrated by the various functions that they mediate such as neutralization, agglutination, fixation wit...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.05.007
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most of our current understanding of the genetic predisposition to autoimmune disease can be traced to experiments performed in the decade from 1971 to 1981. Chella David was a key contributor to this research. Many of these early steps came from studies of experimental autoimmune thyroiditis. This model has been espe...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.04.002
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory and demyelinating autoimmune disease of CNS has both, a genetic and an environmental predisposition. Among all the genetic factors associated with MS susceptibility, HLA class II haplotypes such as DR2/DQ6, DR3/DQ2, and DR4/DQ8 show the strongest association. Although a direct ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-DR0401, 0403 and 0405 are associated with variable T1D susceptibilities when linked with a common HLA-DQ8 (DQA1∗0301/DQB1∗0302). It is unknown how the modest differences within the peptide binding regions of DR4 subtypes lead to distinct autoimmune risks. Since all Class II HLA molecules share the same intracellul...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.12.004
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is associated with low serum immunoglobulin concentrations and an increased susceptibility to infections and autoimmune diseases. The treatment of choice for CVID patients is replacement intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) therapy. IVIg has been beneficial in preventing or allevia...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.09.006
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a model for the human disease multiple sclerosis (MS), is dependent upon the activation and effector functions of autoreactive CD4 T cells. Multiple interactions between CD4 T cells and major histocompatibility class II (MHCII)+ antigen presenting cells (APCs) must occu...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.10.006
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic abnormalities predisposing to autoimmunity generally act in a cooperative manner affecting one or several mechanisms regulating immunological tolerance. In addition, many of these genetic abnormalities are also involved in the development of lymphoproliferative diseases. In the present study, we have determine...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.07.002
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to characterize regulatory T cells (T(reg)) in skin lesions and peripheral blood from patients with dermatomyositis (DM) and to determine the serum levels of regulatory cytokines in the disease. In skin biopsy specimens from patients with DM, immunohistochemistry was performed for CD4(+),...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.07.006
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenetic mechanisms of organ-specific autoimmune diseases remain obscured by the complexity of the genetic and environmental factors participating in the breakdown of tolerance. A unique opportunity to study the pathogenesis of human autoimmunity is provided by autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectoder...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.07.008
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dual isotype (IgG, IgA) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) designed to provide enhanced detection of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC)-specific autoantibodies against both major mitochondrial and nuclear antigens has been developed and recently become commercially available. The assay (PBC Screen) simultaneousl...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.09.005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multi-organ autoimmune disease characteristized by the presence of autoantibodies against double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA) in sera at high levels. Bacterial infections in SLE are associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Our goal was to observe the interaction between thes...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of autoimmune diseases is characterized by the breakdown of mechanism(s) that are responsible for maintaining immunological tolerance against self-structures in the periphery. Several aberrations of immune cells have been described so far. Most recently quantitative and/or qualitative defects of T cell...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.018
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costimulatory molecules are cell-surface glycoproteins that can direct, modulate and fine tune immune responses. B7-2(CD86) costimulatory molecules are considered as major regulators of T cell responses, acting by appropriate interactions with the stimulatory CD28 or inhibitory CTLA-4 receptors found on T cells. Altho...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::IPEX syndrome is a congenital disorder of immune regulation caused by mutations in the FOXP3 gene, which is required for the suppressive function of naturally arising CD4 + CD25 + regulatory T cells. In this case series we evaluated serum samples from 12 patients with IPEX syndrome for the presence of common autoantib...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.017
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that is characterized by dysfunction and destruction of the exocrine glands. Exocrinopathy is associated with periductal mononuclear cell infiltrates in the affected exocrine glands and B-cell hyperreactivity. Epithelial cells are thought to play an important pa...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2010.06.011
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA class II allele DRB1*0401 is associated with predisposition to Rheumatoid Arthritis in humans as well as collagen-induced arthritis in mice. Predominantly females develop arthritis in humans and DR4 transgenic mice; however the mechanism of sex-bias is still unknown. We have investigated the molecular basis by whi...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.12.007
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated, in the collagen-induced arthritis model (CIA), that repetitive injections of immature bone-marrow-derived dendritic cells (iDCs) induce the expansion of a population of CD4CD49b-expressing cells, and that their adoptive transfer results in protection against CIA in a prophylactic setti...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.10.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) are chronic inflammatory diseases that have a major impact on health. The prevalence and incidence estimates of these two closely related diseases show ethnic and geographic variations, being generally more common in the colder north than in the tropics. In Europe the prevalence...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We here determine the role of IgM antibodies against phosphorylcholine (anti-PC) in prediction of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and on macrophage uptake of Oxidized LDL (OxLDL). METHODS:From a screening of 4232 subjects, 60-year-old (2039 men and 2193 women), 211 incident cases of CVD (myocardial infarction, ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.05.003
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'liver tolerance effect' mediates local and systemic tolerance to self and foreign antigens and has been attributed to specialized resident cells expressing anti-inflammatory mediators and inhibitory cell surface ligands for T cell activation. Non-parenchymal liver cells responsible for the tolerogenic properties ...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.08.008
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to determine whether germline encoded and polyreactive antibodies might be pathogenic and whether the breach of early tolerance checkpoints in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) might lead to a population of B cells expressing germline encoded antibodies that become pathogenic merely b...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.03.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MHC-class II genes determine susceptibility in human type-1 diabetes. In their context, presentation of target antigen(s) results in autoimmunity and beta-cell destruction. An animal model, in which human beta-cell autoantigen(s) are presented to effector cells in the context of human MHC-class II diabetes-susceptibil...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.02.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical and laboratory features, as well as the precipitating factors, treatment and outcome of patients with catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). METHODS:We analyzed the 280 patients included until September 2008 in the website based international registry of patients with catastro...
journal_title:Journal of autoimmunity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaut.2009.02.008
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00